TARGET2 Participation (2024)

The following documents and guides provide an overview of the various actions that should be carried out by any new TARGET2 participant ahead of its connection to the single shared platform (SSP). The central bank of the new participant is responsible for providing guidance and support throughout the whole connection process.

  • New connecting participants to TARGET2
  • Types of participation in TARGET2
  • Presentation on SSP registration procedures
  • Reference and Static data Registration user guide (Version 3.2)

Internet-based participation

  • User manual internet access for the public key certification service (Version 1.3, May 2015)
  • Token User Guide (Version 1.0 – July 2013)
  • Qualified configurations for Internet access (June 2015) - to be used from release 9.0

Routing and mapping of payments

Routing/Mapping of Payments and Ancillary System Transactions

For transparency purposes, the Eurosystem provides a list of all direct and indirect TARGET2 participants.

  • 3 January 2023: January 2023 update of the list of TARGET2 participants pdf CSV

Disclaimer

The list of TARGET2 participants available on this page includes only direct and indirect participants; multi-addressee and addressable BICs are not included. The list provides the participants’ BIC, name as recorded in TARGET2, and type of participation. It is created based on the TARGET2 Directory valid on the first day of the current quarter. Users should note that it is indicative and changes may have been made subsequently. The list of TARGET2 participants is for information purposes only.

In order to best meet the needs of banks, ancillary systems and central banks, the Eurosystem chose a migration approach to TARGET2 which allowed for flexibility in the timing of the connection to the Single Shared Platform (SSP). Accordingly, national migration profiles were drawn up indicating the situation on the first day of the central banks’ migration to the SSP. These migration profiles provide an overview of the usage of the different modules (including the optional modules) of TARGET2, information regarding the types of transactions which settle in each module and information on the ancillary systems.

Some banking communities chose a phased approach to migrate to the SSP, other chose a national big bang:

  • Phased approach: Some parts of the existing infrastructure co-existed with the SSP for a period of time, in order to allow for a smoother migration. Some RTGS transactions were settled in the SSP from day one, while the rest of the business will continue to be settled on proprietary home accounts for an interim period lasting a maximum of four years (the “transition period”). These countries chose the phased approach: Austria, Belgium, Germany, Lithuania, Malta, Poland, Portugal and Spain.
  • National big bang: All existing systems were dismantled from the moment the central bank migrated to the TARGET2 single shared platform (SSP). All payment transactions were settled in the SSP from the first day. These countries opted for the national big bang: Cyprus, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Greece, Italy, Ireland, Latvia, Luxembourg, the Netherlands and Slovenia. The ECB also chose this model for the AS which connect through the ECB to TARGET2.

Compilation table:

This table gives an overview of all countries participating and connected to TARGET2 and the ancillary systems active in those countries settling in the SSP.

Ancillary system overview table

Central Bank (per country code)

Ancillary Systems

AT CCP Austria
Clearing Service Austria
PSA Payment System Services Austria GmbH
BE ASBL VZW CEC UCV - Instant Payments
Centre for Exchange and Clearing CEC
BG BGCSD
BISERA7-EUR
BNBGSSS
CY Cyprus Clearing House
Cyprus Stock Exchange
CY SDD
DE Cheque Processing Service AS
Clearstream Banking Frankfurt AG (CBF)
Eurex Clearing AG
European Commodity Clearing AG (ECC)
SEPA-Clearer (SCL) of the Retail Payment System
DK VP SECURITIES Settlement system
EE
ES BANCO DE ESPAÑA — ASI
Banco de España (SLDI)
IBERCLEAR
Sistema Nacional de Compensación Electrónica (2)”
BME CLEARING
Sistema Nacional de Compensación Electrónica
EU CLS
EURO1
ICE CLEAR EUROPE LTD
LCH LIMITED
RT1
STEP2 — CC
STEP2 — T
FI Euroclear Finland Ltd
Euroclear Sweden AB
Nasdaq Clearing AB
FR Groupement des Cartes Bancaires
LCH SA
STET CORE
STET IPU
STET SEPA EU
GR Athens Clearing Office
DIAS S.A.
Hellenic Central Securities Depository SA
EnEx Clearing House S.A (EnExClear)
HR EuroNKS
IE Irish Paper Clearing Company
IT BI-COMP
Cassa di Compensazione e Garanzia SpA
Monte Titoli
MTS S.p.A.
LT VPAS
Centro link
LU Clearstream Banking SA
LV EUR-EKS
MT Malta Stock Exchange
NL Equens CSM
equensWorldline IP CSM
European Central Counterparty N.V.
ICE Clear Netherlands B.V.
PL Euro Elixir
KDPW CCP S.A.
KDPW S.A.
PT Interbolsa
OMIClear C.C. S.A.
SIBS SA
RO SaFIR BNR
SENT
SI BIPS
KDD
Poravnava bankomatov
Poravnava kartic
SIMP PS
SK Centrálny depozitár cenných papierov SR a.s.
SIA Slovakia s.r.o.
Slovak Interbank Payment System
Centrální depozitář cenných papírů a.s.-Praha

Dedicated cash accounts (DCAs) are used to settle the cash leg of securities transactions in T2S, while they legally belong to TARGET2.

TARGET2 Participation (1)

How to open a DCA?

Subject to the fulfilment of the relevant eligibility criteria, a payment bank may open a dedicated cash account (DCA) in euro with any of the central banks participating in TARGET2. More details here:

  • Reference and Static data Registration user guide (Version 3.0)
  • T2S guide for payments banks

Who can make use of auto-collateralisation?

If a payment bank wants access to central bank auto-collateralisation, it needs to hold both a DCA and an RTGS account with access to intraday credit with the same central bank.

  • T2S auto-collateralisation – static data set-up and messages
TARGET2 Participation (2024)

FAQs

What countries are participating in TARGET2? ›

All payment transactions were settled in the SSP from the first day. These countries opted for the national big bang: Cyprus, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Greece, Italy, Ireland, Latvia, Luxembourg, the Netherlands and Slovenia. The ECB also chose this model for the AS which connect through the ECB to TARGET2.

What is TARGET2 in banking? ›

TARGET2 Securities (T2S) is a platform for the settlement of securities transactions. DNB and the other central banks provide this platform, together with the central securities depositories (CSDs). T2S is used to process domestic and cross-border delivery-versus-payment transactions in central bank money.

What is the difference between SEPA and TARGET2? ›

Purpose: SEPA is designed to simplify and standardize euro-denominated electronic payments within the European Union, whereas TARGET2 is designed for high-value interbank payments between financial institutions across Europe.

What is the TARGET2 format? ›

TARGET2 is the real-time gross settlement (RTGS) system owned and operated by the Eurosystem. Central banks and commercial banks can submit payment orders in euro to TARGET2, where they are processed and settled in central bank money, i.e. money held in an account with a central bank.

What banks are in TARGET2? ›

TARGET2 is based on an integrated central technical infrastructure, called the Single Shared Platform (SSP). SSP is operated by three providing central banks: France (Banque de France), Germany (Deutsche Bundesbank) and Italy (Banca d'Italia).

Who can use TARGET2? ›

TARGET2 is available to central banks, commercial banks, and other financial institutions that have an account with a Eurozone national central bank. These institutions can use TARGET2 to make or receive payments in euros.

What is the difference between TARGET and TARGET2? ›

The most important innovation is the consolidation of the technical infrastructure. TARGET2 will replace the decentralised technical structure of the current TARGET system with a single technical platform, known as the Single Shared Platform (SSP).

What is the difference between TARGET2 and CHAPS? ›

It uses TARGET2 to settle any euro payments that its international customers make, while CHAPS is used to settle its sterling payments.

Does TARGET2 use Swift? ›

For processing and settling transactions in euro in the Eurozone, the SWIFT network may use a payment rail, such as SEPA or TARGET2, which handles the execution and settlement of transfers.

Is TARGET2 an RTGS system? ›

TARGET2 (T2) is the real-time gross settlement (RTGS) system owned and operated by the Eurosystem. TARGET2-Securities (T2S) is the securities settlement platform. TARGET Instant Payment Settlement (TIPS) is the instant payment settlement service.

What are TARGET2 balances? ›

In a nutshell, if banks in one country have – overall – sent more money through TARGET2 than they have received, then the central bank of that country would have a negative balance. If they have received more than they sent, the central bank would have a positive balance.

Is PayPal a SEPA? ›

We will ensure that all customer payments processed via PayPal are SEPA compliant.

What is the ancillary system in TARGET2? ›

See Ancillary system. AS batch Ancillary systems (AS) use T2 to settle monetary obligations resulting from the clearing and/or the exchange or the record of payments and/or financial instruments.

What is a PM account TARGET2? ›

PM account means an account held by a TARGET2 participant in the PM with a CB which is necessary for such TARGET2 participant to: (a) submit payment orders or receive payments via TARGET2; and (b) settle such payments with such CB; Sample 1Sample 2Sample 3.

What is target in banking? ›

A target rate is a key interest rate that a central bank uses to guide monetary policy toward the desired economic outcomes. A central bank can choose its target based on official discretion or specific policy rules with the intent of influencing economic variables, such as employment or inflation.

What countries were involved in the T2S settlement? ›

Europe T2S
  • Austria - ICSD - CSD.
  • Belgium - ICSD - CSD.
  • Bulgaria - ICSD.
  • Croatia -ICSD.
  • Denmark - ICSD - CSD.
  • Estonia - ICSD - CSD.
  • Finland - ICSD - CSD.
  • France - ICSD - CSD.

What countries are part of the European Financial Stability Facility? ›

Shares and capital
EFSF MemberShares EFSFCapital (in €)
Germany771,706,2947,717,062.94
Estonia7,294,35772,943.57
Ireland45,261,689452,616.89
Greece80,070,849800,708.49
14 more rows

What countries is tap payment gateway available in? ›

As a payment service provider, Tap Payments is connected to all the leading banks in the 9 countries that we currently operate in: Saudi Arabia, Kuwait, Bahrain, UAE, Qatar, Oman, Egypt, Jordan, and Lebanon.

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